Saturday, 20 October 2012

THE INTERNET/ WWW


Topic 3 – Blog Questions

 

Gabriela Gedeonova

B00239895

1.     Last week we looked at some early internet tools. What other early internet tools were there? Name them and explain what they did.

2.     What other groups are involved in the governance of the internet other than the Internet society, the Internet Architecture Board (IAB) and the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)?

3.     What is the link between the Mosaic and Netscape?

4.     Who are O’Reilly Media Inc. and what is their significance?

5.     Where did the wiki concept originate from?

 

(Total Marks 5%)

 

6.     As part of your PDP, Academic skills development, how do you feel your knowledge of this subject area has improved?  What knowledge and skills are you beginning to develop within the module?

Your answer should be no more than 100 words long. (Total Marks 2%)

           Answers:
 
1.     Gopher was internet tool to search and distributed documents whereabouts Veronica was used to explore for information stored on gopher servers. Another of the early tools no longer in use is Archie. It was used to search for information stored on FTP servers. Since the WWW grew in popularity WAIS (Wide Area Information Servers) was introduce as a system for searching, browsing, and presenting information. We may not use these tools in today technology but they were important as they introduce functionality.

 

2.     The Other Institutionalization of Internet Governance; IETF-Internet Engineering Task Force is a main body which keeps standardization of Internet Protocols and host of the RFC Editor. Also in 1992 ISOC was created by activists of IETF as a not-for-profit organization educate and discussing legal, political, social and economical implication in development of the internet.

 

3.     The link between the Mozilla and Netscape is from AOL/Netscape Company where they adopt the Mozilla browser and repackage it to Netscape 6 and later to Netscape 7 as they use same source of code, but target different users.  They are almost identical just the Netscape 6/7 is used as an end-user product whereabouts Mozilla is for the developers.

 

4.     Wiki concept came from Hawaiian where it means “very quick” and was created by a community of users in 1990 as a website allowing any user to add, edit or create any content for anybody to use.

 

5.     O’Reilly Media Inc. is company established in America by Tim O’Reilly where through their books, magazine, online services, conferences and research about technology spreading the knowledge of innovators. The company is always looking for better methods of creating new ways to connect people who seek the information.

 

6.     PDP is helping me to be more aware of the kinds of skills I need within my studies and career aspiration. It encourages me to reflect on skills which I need to improve but also on the skills which I feel confident about. Helping me to keep a collection of documents which records my progress through University encourages me to focus on my future carrier and will help me to choose my path. This module is a way of making me to be more aware of importance of technology as the way forward in career path and importance of its use. The skills within this field is a necessity which I will need to progress.

REFERENCES

· Information - Graveyard - Internet Tools Summary

[ONLINE] Available


[Accessed 17 October 2012]


· About O'Reilly, Corporate Overview

[ONLINE] Available


[Accessed 17 October 2012]


· Oxford Dictionary

[ONLINE] Available


[Accessed 17 October 2012]


· The History of Internet Governance, Wolfgang Kleinwachter (20 October, 2009)

[ONLINE] Available


[Accessed 17 October 2012]


· Netscape, Mozilla and SillyDog701

[ONLINE] Available


[Accessed 17 October 2012]

 

 

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