Monday, 29 October 2012

PROJECT MANAGEMENT


Creativity and Technology in Business

WEEK 4 – BLOG ASSESSMENT – QUESTIONS

 

Gabriela Gedeonova

B00239895

 

A         Mini Case Study 

Recently, Kathy Smith, a project manager for a large industrial construction company was assigned to oversee a multi-million-pound factory in Spain.  Kathy had earned this assignment after completing a number of smaller assignments in the UK over the past three years.  This was her first overseas assignment and she was eager to make a good impression, particularly given the size and scope of the project.  Successfully completing this project would increase her visibility within the organisation dramatically and earmark her as a candidate for upper management.  Kathy had good project management skills; in particular, she was organised and highly self-motivated.  Team members at her last two project assignments used to joke that just trying to keep up with her was a full-time job!

 

Kathy wasted no time settling into oversee the development of the new development.  Operating under her normal work approach, Kathy routinely required her staff and the senior members of the project team to work long hours, ignoring weekend breaks if important milestones were coming up, and generally adopting a round-the-clock work approach for the project.  Unfortunately, in merely expecting her team, made up of local residents, to change their work habits to accommodate her expectations, Kathy completely misread these individuals.  They bitterly resented her overbearing style, unwillingness to consult them on key questions, and aloof nature. Rather than directly confront her, however, team members began a campaign of passive resistance to her leadership.  They would purposely drag their feet on important assignments or cite insurmountable problems when none, in fact, existed.  Kathy’s standard response was to push herself and her project team harder, barraging subordinates with increasingly urgent communications demanding faster performance.  To her bewilderment, nothing seemed to work.  The project became quickly bogged down due to poor team performance and ended up costing the project organisation large financial penalties for late delivery.  Kathy might have many traits that worked in her favour, but she was seriously lacking in the ability to recognise the feelings and expectations of others and take them into consideration.

 

1        Discuss how Kathy lacked sufficient emotional intelligence to be effective in her new project manager assignment.

 

2        Of the various elements of emotional intelligence, which element(s) did she appear to exhibit successfully?  What evidence can you provide to support this?

 

Answer:

Kathy is self aware of her goals and what she wants to achieve within the company.  Her self- motivation and strong working ethics is benefitting her success in UK as we are culturally driven by big achievements and wealth. Because she has been with company in UK for 3 years she is fully aware of working ethics and culture she works in, she has ability to think before she acts and avoid unnecessary behaviour from her colleagues. Being made to oversee a big project abroad is reflection on her hard work and motivation within the company and her deduction is believe to help her to achieve a success of it but also these strong factors can play against her in the new environment. Working oversee with new culture background  and working ethics with different employees rights proved to create  difficulties to achieve what was expecting from her as she didn’t manage to develop social skills within this environment which could be useful in achieving the goal and move people in direction she thought is desirable.

 

B         IT Question

Management and leadership of the project management process require good communication.

Given that good communication plays a key role in the success of any project, the main methods of communication and how can IT and applications contribute what are?                                             (A and B – 200 words max in total   = 5%)

 

Answer:

Main methods of communication are oral, written and body language. But within an organisation we constantly are using some form of communication or another to send a message across. Using the internet for purpose of sending or receiving an email, video conferencing, getting the customers reviews and opinions and many other non direct communication skills through IT and its application became major role of carry the business in right direction, avoiding obstacles faster and dealing with situation more efficiently.

 

C         PDP element of you Blog

With reference to each of the 5 traits of emotional intelligence, give examples of situations where you have displayed/or could have displayed each of these of traits. This can be either in personal, academic or career circumstances or a mix of these.                                                                     (100 words max = 2%)

 

Answer:

Working in hospitality for a past 10 years I have learn that being a manager is not just about giving orders, but also to try and learn the business background and goals, understand cultural differences within working environment, and also customers’ and employees needs. Also knowing what you are trying to achieve in your workplace and improving your skills daily plays a major factor of developing emotionally.  I believe that I have very strong working ethic so when I was promoted to assistant manager in restaurant I have been working for 3 years I thought that everybody will be same but after a few unsuccessful attempts, I was giving a wise advice from a friend. Not everyone is like you, people are different, and they have a different needs and qualities. Now I try to understand their strengths and weaknesses and work with that or around with the best potential outcome I can get.

Saturday, 20 October 2012

THE INTERNET/ WWW


Topic 3 – Blog Questions

 

Gabriela Gedeonova

B00239895

1.     Last week we looked at some early internet tools. What other early internet tools were there? Name them and explain what they did.

2.     What other groups are involved in the governance of the internet other than the Internet society, the Internet Architecture Board (IAB) and the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)?

3.     What is the link between the Mosaic and Netscape?

4.     Who are O’Reilly Media Inc. and what is their significance?

5.     Where did the wiki concept originate from?

 

(Total Marks 5%)

 

6.     As part of your PDP, Academic skills development, how do you feel your knowledge of this subject area has improved?  What knowledge and skills are you beginning to develop within the module?

Your answer should be no more than 100 words long. (Total Marks 2%)

           Answers:
 
1.     Gopher was internet tool to search and distributed documents whereabouts Veronica was used to explore for information stored on gopher servers. Another of the early tools no longer in use is Archie. It was used to search for information stored on FTP servers. Since the WWW grew in popularity WAIS (Wide Area Information Servers) was introduce as a system for searching, browsing, and presenting information. We may not use these tools in today technology but they were important as they introduce functionality.

 

2.     The Other Institutionalization of Internet Governance; IETF-Internet Engineering Task Force is a main body which keeps standardization of Internet Protocols and host of the RFC Editor. Also in 1992 ISOC was created by activists of IETF as a not-for-profit organization educate and discussing legal, political, social and economical implication in development of the internet.

 

3.     The link between the Mozilla and Netscape is from AOL/Netscape Company where they adopt the Mozilla browser and repackage it to Netscape 6 and later to Netscape 7 as they use same source of code, but target different users.  They are almost identical just the Netscape 6/7 is used as an end-user product whereabouts Mozilla is for the developers.

 

4.     Wiki concept came from Hawaiian where it means “very quick” and was created by a community of users in 1990 as a website allowing any user to add, edit or create any content for anybody to use.

 

5.     O’Reilly Media Inc. is company established in America by Tim O’Reilly where through their books, magazine, online services, conferences and research about technology spreading the knowledge of innovators. The company is always looking for better methods of creating new ways to connect people who seek the information.

 

6.     PDP is helping me to be more aware of the kinds of skills I need within my studies and career aspiration. It encourages me to reflect on skills which I need to improve but also on the skills which I feel confident about. Helping me to keep a collection of documents which records my progress through University encourages me to focus on my future carrier and will help me to choose my path. This module is a way of making me to be more aware of importance of technology as the way forward in career path and importance of its use. The skills within this field is a necessity which I will need to progress.

REFERENCES

· Information - Graveyard - Internet Tools Summary

[ONLINE] Available


[Accessed 17 October 2012]


· About O'Reilly, Corporate Overview

[ONLINE] Available


[Accessed 17 October 2012]


· Oxford Dictionary

[ONLINE] Available


[Accessed 17 October 2012]


· The History of Internet Governance, Wolfgang Kleinwachter (20 October, 2009)

[ONLINE] Available


[Accessed 17 October 2012]


· Netscape, Mozilla and SillyDog701

[ONLINE] Available


[Accessed 17 October 2012]

 

 

INTERNET


Topic 2 – Blog Questions

 
Gabriela Gedeonova

B00239895
 
1.     What is the Internet 2, why was it set up and how does it differ from the original Internet?

2.     What are the advantages/ disadvantages of using EDI in business transactions?

3.     What are the advantages/ disadvantages of using the web for business transactions?

4.     Provide the names of four commonly used e-mail services.

5.     Why did the WWW become more popular than Gopher?

 

(Total Marks 5%)

Each question answers should be no more than 50 words long.

 

6.     For the purposes of your PDP, in what ways do you anticipate that this module may contribute to your PDP?

Notes

A.     These questions should be researched and answered before your tutorial session next week, w/c 08 October.  Remember to take a note of, and properly reference your sources.

 

B.     Please prepare the answers to these questions on a Word document before your tutorial session next week.

 

C.     Save and keep your answers on file as you may be required to upload this document onto your blog site at a later date. 


Answers:

1.     Internet 2 is not- for profit network with purpose for its users to browse and share all the new generation application across disciplinary limits, political boundaries and economic divisions. It was created to be faster source of looking for information as to previous original internet, with higher quality of information within a broader source of fields.

 

2.     Business using EDI have better communication with reduce costs of providing higher service to its customer. Also they generate management report faster with increase productivity and improved accuracy. Unfortunately using EDI may limit the business to broaden its resources and work as its owner can only work with others who use the EDI as the standards are high, systems are expensive to install and sharing some documents can cause problems with cross compatibility when sharing them.

 

3.      Advantages of using the web for business are its worldwide presence with cost-effective marketing and promotion. Also helps to develop a competitive strategy and better customer service but unfortunately has its sectored limitation and can be costly as in process of achieving this goals, business needs to be able to pay for  any upgrade needed to the system

 

4.     Window Live Hotmail, Gmail, iCloud Mail, Zoho Mail

 

5.     WWW become more popular for its easy use. It lets you to find the document directly without going from one menu to next. Users of WWW can explore Gopher but the reverse is not true. Another reason why WWW browsers is more popular is that its only use four key ideas that retain a lot of Gopher’s simplicity but are easily extensible in ways that will keep WWW in technology for long.

 

6.     Recording my achievement and setting myself plans, personal and academic can help me to prepare myself for job interviews which I will encounter in life beyond university. Also building my awareness of others and importance of different team roles will assist me to be more strategic in developing skills for employability. This module will help me to familiar myself with modern technology and improve my skills within the field.

 

References:

·        Internet 2-About Internet 2 – an overview

[ONLINE] Available

http://www.internet2.edu/about/ 

[Accessed 09 October 2012]

 

·        ANS EDI Business with EDI (February 26, 2012) Advantages and Disadvantages with EDI- an overview

 [ONLINE] Available

http://ansiedi.com/

 [Accessed 09 October 2012]

 

·        Buzzle- Advantages and Disadvantages of web E-business

[ONLINE] Available


[Accessed 09 October 2012]

 

·        Heinz Tschabitscher – Top 18 Free Email Services, About.com Guide

[ONLINE] Available


[Accessed 09 October 2012]

 


[ONLINE] Available


[Accessed 09 October 2012]